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Thread: VFD protection filter etc.

  1. #21
    Member mactec54's Avatar
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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    Quote Originally Posted by naspc View Post
    That makes sense. I would still like to know how to pick the right ones for my setup. There is formula in the attachment that mactec posted.

    240/20=12ohms 3%x12ohms=0.36ohms

    'Your drive distributor should be able to help you size a reactor for use with a drive. If you wish to calculate
    the value yourself, the following example may be helpful. If a 3% reactor was required for a 100 amp 480
    volt drive, a 100 amp or larger current rating would be required. The drive impedance would be: Z=V/I or0
    480/100 = 4.8 ohms. 3% X 4.8 ohms = 0.114 ohms inserting this 0.114 impedance in the equation for
    inductance we get a value of about 300 Microhenrys.'
    You also have to make sure that it is suitable for your spindle, which in your case is 300Hz, and does not have Power Factor correction built into it, if it has Power Factor Correction it will lower the performance of your spindle

    Mactec54


  2. #22
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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    Quote Originally Posted by naspc View Post
    So are you saying its not necessary to have a line reactor?
    As I said it in one of the other posts, you have to look at the cost and your spindle cost, is it beneficial to have one yes, is your spindle going to run better, in general Yes it will, In some country's you have no choice it has to be installed along with the input Filter.

    On installs I have found input power Filters to be more beneficial for your whole system, and of cause using both if cost is not an issue, it is worth the extra to protect expensive spindle motors, cheap spindles that's up to you, if you have a noise problem, this will help with that

    Mactec54


  3. #23
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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    I will give a couple of resellers a call on the best solution for my set up. Thanks everyone.



  4. #24
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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    I look at it this way, your VFD has a large bank of capacitors on the power input this in and of itself acts as a form of harmonic suppression.
    Here the service company request installations that have a large number of mains power switching devices such as VFD's etc to install power factor correction on the power supply due to these devices when in number result in poor PF.
    For a single installation it is not a problem.
    Al.

    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.


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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    Quote Originally Posted by Al_The_Man View Post
    I look at it this way, your VFD has a large bank of capacitors on the power input this in and of itself acts as a form of harmonic suppression.
    Here the service company request installations that have a large number of mains power switching devices such as VFD's etc to install power factor correction on the power supply due to these devices when in number result in poor PF.
    For a single installation it is not a problem.
    Al.
    Here is some good information, look under Side-Effects of adding a Reactor

    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails VFD  protection filter etc.-line-20reactors-20and-20ac-20drives1-pdf  
    Mactec54


  6. #26
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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    That is just one opinion among many out there, I have used my method for over 30yrs in installing VFD's in commercial settings, and no call backs.
    It is just a case of you pay your money, you take's your choice.
    Al.

    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.


  7. #27
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    Quote Originally Posted by Dan911 View Post
    If you have a 2.7kw spindle than its 3.6 Hp
    I may have undersized my VFD. My VFD can handle spindles up to 2.2kw 3hp.
    Will this a problem?



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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    Quote Originally Posted by naspc View Post
    I may have undersized my VFD. My VFD can handle spindles up to 2.2kw 3hp.
    Will this a problem?
    Yes you should always go for 1 Hp to 2Hp larger with the VFD when using 240v Single Phase to power it, 2 Hp being the best choice

    Mactec54


  9. #29
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    Quote Originally Posted by mactec54 View Post
    Yes you should always go for 1 Hp to 2Hp larger with the VFD when using 240v Single Phase to power it, 2 Hp being the best choice
    That's what I was afraid of. What is the worse case scenario if I used this VFD?



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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    Quote Originally Posted by naspc View Post
    That's what I was afraid of. What is the worse case scenario if I used this VFD?

    Your spindle may not be able to get the required amps output from the VFD, so the spindle motor performance would not be so great, also the back regen voltage from the spindle motor, my fry the VFD if the spindle slows down to quickly

    Mactec54


  11. #31
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    Quote Originally Posted by mactec54 View Post
    Your spindle may not be able to get the required amps output from the VFD, so the spindle motor performance would not be so great, also the back regen voltage from the spindle motor, my fry the VFD if the spindle slows down to quickly
    OK I think I got some better news. According to the distributor of my spindle. He says my spindle is 2.7hp at 8.9A.
    The VFD I have is a Lenze ESV222N02YXB rated up to 3hp and output of 9.6A.

    I know its not the greatest but I don't have enough funds to get another VFD.

    Would adding a breaking resistor work?

    Last edited by naspc; 09-19-2016 at 05:13 PM.


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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    Quote Originally Posted by naspc View Post
    I have tekno spindle 2.7KW 220/380V 18000/24000 RPM.
    I'm glad it worked out for you.



  13. #33
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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    Quote Originally Posted by naspc View Post
    OK I think I got some better news. According to the distributor of my spindle. He says my spindle is 2.7hp at 8.9A.
    The VFD I have is a Lenze ESV222N02YXB rated up to 3hp and output of 9.6A.

    I know its not the greatest but I don't have enough funds to get another VFD.

    Would adding a breaking resistor work?
    Adding a Braking resistor is always a good Idea, but if you are short of funds, it could be better spent somewhere else, if you can have a long rundown time this will help, and you would not need the Braking Resistor, if you want a short stopping time you will need the Braking Resistor

    Mactec54


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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    Rundown time that means no emergency stops then. I have found a VFD in price range but I Am not sure of the quality.
    5 hp VFD, 1 phase to 3 phase VFD | GoHz.com



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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    I found another Huanyang 5hp 4.0kw. will this one do?

    http://pages.ebay.com/link/?nav=item...784425&alt=web

    Last edited by naspc; 09-20-2016 at 05:57 PM.


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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    Naspc, why are you looking at another VFD when you already have the Lenze ESV222N02YXB ? Why not get up and running with what you have, that's where your learn the most. I have a 3kw spindle with a 3kw equally matched HY VFD, been going for 2 years. When it finally fails I know better now to get a 5hp or better.



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    Quote Originally Posted by Dan911 View Post
    Naspc, why are you looking at another VFD when you already have the Lenze ESV222N02YXB ? Why not get up and running with what you have, that's where your learn the most. I have a 3kw spindle with a 3kw equally matched HY VFD, been going for 2 years. When it finally fails I know better now to get a 5hp or better.
    True, just need to remember to decel slowly. I guess I just want it done right the first time.



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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    Quote Originally Posted by naspc View Post
    True, just need to remember to decel slowly. I guess I just want it done right the first time.
    Just a heads up...Your never gonna be done.



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    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by Dan911 View Post
    Just a heads up...Your never gonna be done.
    I starting to see that pattern in most of my projects.
    Thanks.



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    Default Re: VFD protection filter etc.

    I know it been awhile. I finally got 220v wired up in my garage. Been talking to a guy at Precision Electric, Inc. he has recommended Line reactor, Load reactors for my set up. Is this an over kill? I was thinking of adding a dynamic braking module as well .



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