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Mechanical Calculations/Engineering Design Discuss general mechanical design and mechanical calculations.


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Old 01-29-2005, 05:54 PM
 
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The age old lead screw question...

hi guys,
I remember seeing a chart on here a while back that said how fast a ACME screw could be turned without whipping, I belive it was off a manufactures web site but cant seem to find the post here on the zone. Anyone know where i can find it? I'm starting on a new larger router that will be servo driven and i would like to get around 200ipm rapids. I remember seeing in the charts that 1/2-10 should only be used up to 100 ipm. I have been looking at either a 5/8-6 or a 3/4-6 to avoid it whipping but could always use opinions!

Darren
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Old 01-29-2005, 06:50 PM
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The speed depends on how you mount the screw, and how long it is. You might want to look at 1/2-8 2 start (1/2-4). It's only $23 for 6 feet at MSC.
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Old 01-29-2005, 07:09 PM
 
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the longest span will be 6' for the X Axis, the Y will be 5' long. they will be surported on both ends by dual bearings as i heard this helps reduce whipping.
Darren
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Old 01-30-2005, 12:10 AM
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Here is a link to the Nook Industries acme calculators page. The critical speed calculator is about halfway down the page.
http://www.nookindustries.com/acme/AcmeCalculators.cfm
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Old 01-31-2005, 10:17 PM
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What RPM do you guys run ACME screws at? I thought I read somewhere that above 350 RPM the screws tend to get very hot (and wear out quicker) due to the inherent friction of their design.

True, or nasty rumour?

-Chris
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Old 02-01-2005, 01:16 AM
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Actually, ACME threads have a lower loss in their transmission of power. I haven't seen a breakdown of the various types of friction involved, but their higher transfer efficiency than 60 degree (allthread) screws would lead me to believe that, all else being equal, they'd run *cooler.*

Of course, if you're comparing them to ballscrews, that's a whole 'nuther matter. Those things have almost *no* friction involved!

-- Chuck Knight
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Old 02-01-2005, 07:30 AM
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It also depends on whether you use a plastic nut, or bronze? Lubrication? An anti backlash nut will cause a little more friction. The sample plastic nut I tapped myself seems to get looser the warmer it gets.(expansion?) Just by holding it in my hand for a few minutes. I haven't actually used it, though.
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Old 02-01-2005, 07:57 AM
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I guess I was comparing to ballscrews. I found the site where I read the info originally:

http://www.roton.com/web/application.2.jsp#13

Maybe they are talking about a continuous duty situation.

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