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Linear and Rotary Motion Discuss ball/Acme screws, R&P, linear slides and theory here.


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Old 02-01-2007, 02:34 AM
 
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new bearing design for x-axis

the picture was done extremely fast sorry but i was wondeing what you guys think of the general design the red is a structural I beam and the blue are the bearings
please let me know of any suggestions and or comments
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Old 02-01-2007, 03:02 AM
 
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It won't work... not well, at least. Hot-rolled I-beams are not flat, straight, nor dimensionally consistent enough to be suitable for linear motion rails. Also, the edges are rounded and the undersides are sloped.

If you insist on homemade rails, it's hard to beat cold rolled round bar stock (1018). It's cheap, fairly accurate, and very forgiving to bearing block inaccuracies. It also machines easily for mounting.

Last edited by Zumba; 02-01-2007 at 04:21 AM.
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Old 02-01-2007, 04:49 AM
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You could do that design if you find someone that sells "pregrinded" fixture steel plates and then assemble the H-profile by yourself with screws. Try to make it as tight as possible though, to avoid flexing.

Regards,
Sven


PS. It's not new, by the way. It's already done.

Last edited by svenakela; 02-01-2007 at 04:51 AM. Reason: The PS...
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Old 02-01-2007, 02:16 PM
 
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okay not so new design

well the reason I was wanting to use an I beam is because they are easily obtainable for me and they are very easy to secure down and the other is they are extremely strong
I think the main reason i do not want to use a pipe or rod as the rail is because i dont like the idea of using anle iron as the carriage

i have seen some other designs but they seem a little too involved for me (the involved casting aluminum and right now i dont have the setup to do so
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Old 02-01-2007, 04:18 PM
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Originally Posted by myinisjap View Post
well the reason I was wanting to use an I beam is because they are easily obtainable for me and they are very easy to secure down and the other is they are extremely strong
I think the main reason i do not want to use a pipe or rod as the rail is because i dont like the idea of using anle iron as the carriage

i have seen some other designs but they seem a little too involved for me (the involved casting aluminum and right now i dont have the setup to do so
You don't need casting or angle irons or rods, you just need parallel surfaces. As I said, you can do it with grinded steel plates that are assembled together. I-beams are not straight and parallel enough though (as stated by Zumba). As long as you don't have the possibility to at least mill the bearing surfaces, find something else.


Regards,
Sven
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Old 02-02-2007, 02:08 AM
 
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Originally Posted by myinisjap View Post
I think the main reason i do not want to use a pipe or rod as the rail is because i dont like the idea of using anle iron as the carriage.
Don't. Use solid 1018 bar stock.
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Old 02-02-2007, 06:55 AM
 
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I tried that design already and unless you find the perfect beam its a real pain.
As stated in the other posts the sides are not flat and the beam generally has imperfections.

Jason
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