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Old 05-03-2010, 08:41 PM
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: USA
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Fatboy is on a distinguished road
Straightening Leadscrew...

I built my Joes 2006 last November and originally used 1/2" single starts for leadscrews from Enco. They were like pretzels, so I ordered 5 starts and Dumpster nuts. The Y and Z were great but the X had a wiggle in it so the cuts were not the cleanest. The wiggle also kept my speed down to about 100 ipm on the rapids.

About a 2 months ago I got another lathe that is far better than the Enco 3n1 I've had for 10 years. Being a little bored I decided to tackle the X screw and true it up. I chucked it in the 4 jaw with 6" exposed and supported the extended end through the headstock with a centering bushing. I marked the thread with a blue marking pen after dialing it as close to zero as I could get.

Then I moved the dial indicator to the end and tweaked it until it was close to zero also. (I used a long piece of shim stock on the threads so the indicator had a smooth surface) I rotated the lathe by hand. Next I loosened 2 jaws enough to slide the screw out and align the pen mark with the indicator. Moved the indicator back to the chuck and repeated the entire process again.

After a couple of 6" sections I was able to use the steady rest to help support the screw on the chuck side. Took about 4 hours to do the entire screw and I managed to get it within .002". After carefully reinstalling it in the router I was able to boost my rapid speed to 180 ipm (200 was just on the verge of skipping steps) and no decernable shake...I so happy.

Now the Y is a little off, I just think that it's jealous. Maybe I'll straighten it tomorrow....it would sure take less time, maybe not.

Guess I shoulda taken at least one picture...thought about it but then forgot. Maybe tomorrow....maybe not.

Fatboy
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Old 05-05-2010, 12:36 PM
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Originally Posted by Fatboy View Post
I built my Joes 2006 last November and originally used 1/2" single starts for leadscrews from Enco. They were like pretzels, so I ordered 5 starts and Dumpster nuts. The Y and Z were great but the X had a wiggle in it so the cuts were not the cleanest. The wiggle also kept my speed down to about 100 ipm on the rapids.

About a 2 months ago I got another lathe that is far better than the Enco 3n1 I've had for 10 years. Being a little bored I decided to tackle the X screw and true it up. I chucked it in the 4 jaw with 6" exposed and supported the extended end through the headstock with a centering bushing. I marked the thread with a blue marking pen after dialing it as close to zero as I could get.

Then I moved the dial indicator to the end and tweaked it until it was close to zero also. (I used a long piece of shim stock on the threads so the indicator had a smooth surface) I rotated the lathe by hand. Next I loosened 2 jaws enough to slide the screw out and align the pen mark with the indicator. Moved the indicator back to the chuck and repeated the entire process again.

After a couple of 6" sections I was able to use the steady rest to help support the screw on the chuck side. Took about 4 hours to do the entire screw and I managed to get it within .002". After carefully reinstalling it in the router I was able to boost my rapid speed to 180 ipm (200 was just on the verge of skipping steps) and no decernable shake...I so happy.

Now the Y is a little off, I just think that it's jealous. Maybe I'll straighten it tomorrow....it would sure take less time, maybe not.

Guess I shoulda taken at least one picture...thought about it but then forgot. Maybe tomorrow....maybe not.

Fatboy
Good thinking on holding the screw to straighten it out.
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Joe

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joecnc2006 at yahoo
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Old 05-05-2010, 02:47 PM
 
Join Date: Nov 2009
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pswayze is on a distinguished road

Whatever you have done sound pretty slick but I can't quite picture what you did. Can you link to a video or diagram of what you did?
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Old 05-05-2010, 04:00 PM
 
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Fatboy is on a distinguished road

Good thinking on holding the screw to straighten it out.
Thanks Joe and also thank you for designing the 2006 and posting it here.

pswayze,
You're in luck because I straightened the Y last night and took a couple of cell phone pictures. Note that the shim stock is there just provide a bridge across the tops of the threads and this allows the dial indicator to gage the deflection of the screw. The lathe is being used just as a holding fixture that I can rotate by hand. With the 4 jaw chuck I can adjust the screw to zero run-out and then extend the screw 6" and move the indicator to the mark and check the run-out there. If there is then I apply a little force to remove as much of the run-out as possible. The steady rest keeps the screw from sagging so that I can get a better reading. Also, there is 24" of spindle length through the chuck that needs to be supported, especially for the 62" screw. I made a adapter to center the screw in the spindle.

The blue pen marks are there to set the amount of screw extended from the chuck. There are 9 marks on the X screw. The dial indicator is mounted on the cross slide so that I can move it long ways to a pen mark and in or out to set the zero on the dial.

I wish that I could explain this better, maybe if someone understands they would put it in better words.

I might get out all the 1/2-10 one starts and true them up too.

Hope this helps,
Fatboy
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Old 05-06-2010, 02:01 AM
 
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pswayze is on a distinguished road

Ah! Very nice. Thanks for the pictures. I'll keep that in mind.
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