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Thread: Connect G 540 driver to 5 wire Sherline motors

  1. #1
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    Connect G 540 driver to 5 wire Sherline motors

    Need advice of how to connect 5 wire stepper (Sherline) to 4 wire Gecko 540 driver. Should the center wire be left unconnected? or connected to ground?

    Thanks


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    Registered jalessi's Avatar
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    Vguerrao,

    The G540 is a bipolar driver, leave the center tap (black & white wires) unconnected.

    Jeff...
    Patience and perseverance have a magical effect before which difficulties disappear and obstacles vanish.


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    G540 and Sherline motors

    FULL STOP alert!!

    The Sherline plug connects the center
    of the two windings in the motor to the
    same pin! This will probably kill the G540!

    If you are using motors with the Sherline
    plug still on the motor cable you must
    disconnect the two center wires from
    each other. Simply not connecting to
    that pin on the plug is not sufficient.

    Once you have the wires separated, then
    you will have a choice of running the motors
    as bipolar motors using the full windings or
    as half winding by using one end and the
    center tap of each winding, while the other
    end of the winding is not connected. This
    will usually be the preferred method because
    it results in lower inductance (and thus
    faster speeds) at no, or only a slight,
    penalty in torque.

    Regards,
    Steve Stallings
    PMDX.COM - Products for CNC and motion control applications


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    Thumbs up

    Steve,

    Spot on, your directions are much clearer.

    Jeff...
    Patience and perseverance have a magical effect before which difficulties disappear and obstacles vanish.


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    Hi vguerrao ,

    you need to be able to disconnect the four half coils from the common terminal / wire
    and reconnect the four wires to form two seperate coils

    if the motor has a 5 way connector , the windings are likely to soldered to a pcb
    that makes it easy .

    with 5 wires , it will depend on the common joint not being buried and being easy to rewire

    I think I read some were , the rotor will be partly demagnetised if removed
    I expect some one can confirm if it is true

    John


    p.s. eg picture of stepper motor pcb and 6 way connector

    you may have to de-solder the pcb to gain access to the common wires
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails Connect G 540 driver to 5 wire Sherline motors-stepper_6w_connector_pcb.jpg  
    Last edited by john_100; 01-29-2011 at 12:12 PM. Reason: add picture


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    The information you need is in the preceding posts, but having done what you are trying to do I thought I'd add a few comments.

    The stock Sherline motors are six wire motors, with the center taps of each winding soldered to the center pin inside the five pin connector. A wiring diagram can be found here by clicking on the link to technical specifications. Sherline Stepper Motors

    The Sherline motor inductance is a far better match for the G540 if used as half winding. To do this, referring to the diagram in the link, brown and black become one winding, red and white the other. Orange and yellow are left unconnected.

    I started off by replacing the Sherline connectors with these similar four pin connectors Digi-Key - CP-1040-ND (Manufacturer - SD-40), but have since replaced those with the ones from DY engineering.D.Y. Engineering - NEMA23 Cover Kit

    Regards
    HR


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