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#1
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Hi All, I am at it again and building another gantry router. Similar design to all my other machines but improving (hopefully) as I go. My main goals are to build mass into the machine base and strength into the gantry. Rather than bodgy up a trolley and the electrics at the end as I usually do I have concentrated a lot of effort earlier in the build so these two components are finished first. The trolley had to be built anyway as this machine was too large to build on a mobile bench that I normally work off. There is plenty of gussets and later on I put plates front and back and an additional brace on the sides. Being mobile it has to be rigid. The castors are cast iron and rubber coated and rated at 560kg total so they should stand up to the load. First photos are of the trolley and it has been built on my mobile trolley so some of the photo angles look a bit wierd. The shute down the length of the machine is to collect sawdust/swarf in a chamber to make cleaning easier. I gave up on vacuum systems long ago and now just sweep to the edge of the table and collect from underneath.
__________________ cheers, Rod Perth, Western Australia Last edited by Rodm1954; 01-09-2009 at 10:09 AM. |
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#2
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| That is great looking work and a good design so far. I did find out that after my recent build, it was nice to have the electronics working first. makes it seem like you make real progress toward the end. ![]() I don't recall how many times I had to take my lathe apart during the build. Maybe a dozen though. It was nice to have the motors already working on the screws to help do this. I'll keep an eye on your progress. Best of luck to you on it.
__________________ Lee |
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#3
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| The electrical enclosure I built into the trolley and it is IP54 (??) so it should be good for dust exclusion. I am using 4 Gecko 251's as the X axis will have two ballscrews. A smoothstepper and CNC4PC C10 breakout board and a board to control the spindle complete the electronics. The Geckos are mounted on a large heatsink. I have built a power supply at 50 volts and are using a huge capacitor so I have hooked up four 12 volt fans in series to drain off the cap when it is shut down. I don't expect them to cool the drives down too much but it was an easy way for me to release the stored energy in the cap. Electrical switches have been added to control a small air pump, vacuum table, spindle, spindle cooler and turn on the driver board. A main switch is to the right (green) and an emergency switch is to be added yet when I work out the best place to put it. The VFD for the spindle is mounted to a recessed panel so it is flush with the front. I haven't made my mind up yet if I will use an air cooled or water cooled spindle - see photos. USB and Parallel ports have been taken to the front of the machine and down low so I don't trip over the cords when they are connected to the computer console. See photo of console. Ok we love photos so more of those
__________________ cheers, Rod Perth, Western Australia |
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#4
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| On to the machine. The base is made from steel plates and angle. I have used this construction design many times and it works for me. See photos for detail on how it fits together. I have made the sides high and protection of the ballscrews and linear rails is part of the design concept. There is a lot of steel in the trolley and machine base so this should give it a firm foundation. Above the X axis linear rails it is all aluminum and I have used a very heavy section of aluminum for the Y axis gantry. I was concerned about the strength of the gantry sides so re-inforced it with a bit of 20mm plate. To disguise this I engraved the machine name Morphy into it. I call it badge engineering. The name Morphy is derived from a description Gecko use which is that the micro steps Morph to full steps as speed increases. Morphy is a play on the word Murphy and there is a popular saying in Australia called Murphy's rules. You probably have to be Australian to appreciate that. The gantry sides where cut on my first Machine - Obott and I will not go in to how that was named. ![]() The X axis motor mounts were cut on a CNC X3 mill I have and are made to fit around the aluminum angle and side plates of the machine. That will be clearer after I fit them and post back here. Cutting envelope will be around 1200 by 1000 by 130mm but I will not know the exact measurments until I make the joining plates. That is enough of my waffle for now and I'll let the photos tell the full story.
__________________ cheers, Rod Perth, Western Australia |
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#5
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| Thanks Lee, Yes I agree it is better to have the mumbo jumbo electrickery out of the way so you can concentrate on the machine build. ![]() Converting a lathe for myself is high on my list of jobs. I helped do a 9x20 with a mate and have been wanting to do one since. For some reason I am not getting email notifications of posts so excuse me if I am not responding soon enough.
__________________ cheers, Rod Perth, Western Australia |
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#6
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| Rod M, You’ve been quiet lately & I can see why. You’ve been working on an an Exceptional Design, and the execution is flawless as usual. Four G251’s…. are you driving the X Axis from both sides? Looking forward to future posts to see what surprises you have in store. Regards…..W. Smith |
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#7
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| Hi CNCfun&games, I have recently finished a couple of joint projects so that has been keeping me busy. Glad you are still around and will have to go check your mill casting thread. I have another hybrid mill project waiting for me after I finish this machine. Will run Z on linear rails and the column is an 8 inch square RHS. An X2 head again with the belt drive conversion - should be fun. Yes I will run a ballscrew down both sides of the X. Normally I use an wide plate under the table to stop racking and have a single screw down the centre. I want to keep the gantry sides low and short to aid rigidity so will have to use the double ballscrew to take out racking. I hope to get out in the workshop tomorrow - family first priority today.
__________________ cheers, Rod Perth, Western Australia |
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#12
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| Thanks all, Talk about put the pressure on - now I will have to make this thing work. ![]() Greg, Hope you are having fun. It is going to be 40 degrees C here tomorrow. Yeah I have to keep this one as I can't get it out of my backyard. Ooops. Splint, The spindles and VFD are from China. 0.8 kw, 6k to 24k 3 phase with a single to 3 phase VFD. They have larger sizes as well. From memory about $US450 plus freight for both the 0.8kw spindle and VFD. If you want a link I can send a PM to you.
__________________ cheers, Rod Perth, Western Australia |
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