View Full Version : tapping


mbmmachining
08-25-2008, 11:35 AM
this is my first post here ever.
i' have a 4020 without rigid tapping and i have been having trouble with it.
i 've worked with fadal for many year.all of them with rigid tapping.
i always used this line
g98 g84.1 x? y? r.1 q 1/picth z? f beeing same as rpm
with this machine is diferent.
i'm using a tension compression holder.
this is what happens.
spindle goes in but stops before reaches full depth while z axis keeps going down.
i have to mention that we change the 15hp spindle drive for a 20 hp spindle drive. i don't know if it matters.
thanks for any help in this matter!!

mquach
08-25-2008, 11:55 AM
use g84 only because you don't have rigid tapping

mbmmachining
08-25-2008, 12:10 PM
i did.
i mean,the machine performes the cycle but doesn't go to the full depth.
instead the spindle stops but z keep going down to the depth in the program.

manoharan
08-25-2008, 01:30 PM
hi , Try this below:
G84.1 X?Y?R.1Z?F[1/pitch]
OR
G84X?Y?R.5Z?F[1/pitch]

mquach
08-26-2008, 09:31 AM
if you have a rigid tapping then you don't need to use a tension holder.
Use collet instead & your lines should look like this.

T6M6(M8 X 1.25 STRAIGHT TAP)
s160M5G80M90
G84.2
E1G90G0X1.5155Y-.875
G43Z2.H6M8
G84.1G98Z-.6R.1S160F7.874
X0.Y1.75
X-1.5155Y-.875
G80Z2.M9
G91G28Z0.M5
G90X0.Y8.E48

Try this.

ltmquik
08-26-2008, 03:10 PM
I think that he said that he did not have ridgid tap!

Use a Bore-Bore command with out a dwell at the end.

banshee1a
09-01-2008, 07:10 PM
First thing, when you swapped the spindle drive motor, did you re-calibrate it. Not sure it thats the right term, but several years ago we had to replace a spindle on one of our Fadals, and they had to calibrate it (I think its called spindle gain not sure on that either). If not the spindle may be turning slower or faster than the controller says it is and it won't tap very well. Another thing is that if you watch the compression holder when the tap starts into the part you will see the holder compress until it finally reaches the point where it can drive the tap. This compression is why your holes are comming out short. You need to program the spindle to go deeper. At least this is how the tension/compression holders we have work. We don't use them on our Fadals as they all have rigid tap, but the guys in the tool crib weren't paying attention and sent it down. Even without rigid tap you can still use a standard rigid tap holder. We did this for the longest time before we started using rigid tap, because the operators kept taking out the .1 on the G84, because they weren't told we had rigid tapping with no problems. But if your spindle is not right you will have problems. This is the code we would use for a 3/8-16 tap,
going 1" deep using format 2 which is similar to a fanuc:
G84G98X?Y?Z-1.R.2S160F10.
We always put the rpm in the tap cycle, not sure if you need it on a G84, but we put it there anyway.

mbmmachining
09-02-2008, 10:14 AM
thanks all!
i'll try your suggestions.
i'll let you guys know!

machinist_1
09-23-2008, 08:19 PM
Sounds like you need to run M84 in MDI. Thats the spindle cali. Just cycle start it and let it go (15-20minutes)

machinist_1
09-23-2008, 08:22 PM
Oh, if your using a FANUC control set your R value to 3 times the pitch. The spindle needs a couple revs sync. with the Z feed.

billystein
09-26-2008, 12:10 PM
if you have an older fadal remember to keep the rpm under 400. I don't know when the rpms went up but I still use 400 max on fadals.

machinist_1
09-28-2008, 02:45 PM
The machine that I am running (2007), will tap 1/4-20 at 5000 rpm with no problem. It will most likely go the full rpm's (10000) but I don't see the need.

billystein
09-30-2008, 09:56 AM
are you sure those speeds are for floaters? I dont really doubt it but I have been tapping at 400 rpm since 1987 and have never read or seen where you can go that fast with floaters. the other thing that comes to mind is having to change a 2007 spindle drive. I have heard that the new fadals were not as well built than the older ones but if i lost a spindle drive in 1 year I would be really pi$$ed


billy

Edster
09-30-2008, 06:03 PM
I rigid tap on my 94 vmc15 at 1000rpm no problems. I'm not sure what the max is for that machine but 1k works fine. I also use floaters occasionally when I need an extra holder, and it works fine at 1k also.

machinist_1
09-30-2008, 08:05 PM
No, on my mill I ridgid tap only. Now I do use compression holders on my Lathe. Even on it, 1500-2000 with no prblem.

Mark @ JARD,Inc
10-29-2008, 08:57 PM
I have a ton of trouble with my compression holders also, my taps always break.

There again I usually am trying to tap 5-40's at 200RPM... any suggestions?
(Sorry to jack your thread)

Delw
10-30-2008, 09:37 PM
Read this thread it has some very good info, look for the posts from Neal as well

Mark @ JARD,Inc
10-30-2008, 11:50 PM
was there a link to the thread?

Mark @ JARD,Inc
10-30-2008, 11:51 PM
oh, you mean THIS thread. Well, I read this thread in its entirety. Some good advice, but nothing really applicable to my situation.

Delw
10-30-2008, 11:52 PM
You were suppose to guess... sorry thought I posted the link here you go

http://www.cnczone.com/forums/showthread.php?t=64238

Mark @ JARD,Inc
10-30-2008, 11:54 PM
lol... ok. I really got confused there for a minute.

THANKS! (for the link)

Delw
10-31-2008, 12:00 AM
if all your programming is correct, and your tap holder is in good shape, then I would suggest you have a tooling problem other than the machine itself. Providing you put in the correct lead to begin with.

like drill size, off center, bad drill, taps are cheap or garbage chipped, wrong tap for the job, you worked hardend the material, lubrication not good, chip build up wrong tap neck on tap is too thin, could be a bunch of things. I think 200rpms is a tad slow but dont see why it wouldnt work.
also 5-40 taps due tend to build chips up in the flutes a quality tap is a must

fizzissist
11-08-2008, 06:28 PM
I'm tapping 0-80, 2-56, 4-40, 6 8 & 10-32 in SS all the time with rigid, and I start at 300rpm for the 0-80, and typically run at 6-800 rpm for the other sizes. The problems I've had are always hole prep/tap selection based, never rpm. And most of those problems are because of blind holes.

I know I could run faster, but I don't need to.

One question I've got is that in the course of re-tapping a hole, that is, tapping the holes, then coming back and tapping to finish depth by recalling the program, the machine acts like it's ignoring the G8 and doing an abrupt stop at the bottom, and abruptly starting the spindle reverse.

Tried the program that Fadal sent me (no, not you Neil, one of the other guys..) and while it did work, I'm not real comfortable with what looks to be the abrupt spindle stop/reversal.

Can I be comfortable just re-running the tapping cycle with a deeper Z and not have to worry about either breaking a tap or rethreading and ruining the threads?