View Full Version : G83 peck Drill cycle
Vaughan 03-15-2004, 07:42 AM Hi there, I am a new lister with a question.
I am drilling 10,000 deep holes with a .050 peck. Problem is after
retract the drill returns to a level .100 above previously drilled
surface then goes into feed for .150 thousandths so most of my time is not in material removal.
How do I decrease the .100 to say .030 or .050?(G83)
The controller is a Fanuc OM on a Johnford Milling center.
Thanks,
Vaughan
mtlmnchr 03-15-2004, 08:38 AM look in the CYCLES TO SIMPLIFY PROGRAMMING section of the manual. there will be a G73 cycle . it will give a parameter for gap between return and material remaining. adjust this parameter according to how much room you want. BE VERY CAUTIOUS when adjusting parameters, sometimes they do things you won't expect.
HuFlungDung 03-15-2004, 08:39 AM Hi Vaughan,
I don't have that controller, but would the peck return height exist as one of the parameters in your machine setup? Maybe you can edit the value?
Or code it long hand..
'Rekd
Vaughan 03-15-2004, 09:56 AM I found a parameter to adjust under "Functions to simplify programming" in the manual(return amount d)
Thanks
Scott_bob 03-15-2004, 05:21 PM Vaughan,
With that many holes to drill, you are on the right track to adjust the "standard parameter" setting...
Be sure to let us all know just how much time you'll save!!!
Check out this thread:
http://www.cnczone.com/forums/showthread.php?s=&threadid=2459
Gunner 03-16-2004, 06:33 AM Vaughan,
Just a suggestion. If cycle time is an issue I'd do an experiment once you have your canned cycle tuned the way you want it. With that many holes I'd suggest writing the code out. It usually takes more time for the control to read a canned cycle than a straight line program. You may end up getting more holes drilled by the end of the day using the straight line method.
Vaughan 03-16-2004, 09:15 AM Parameter 532 was the one to change. I had first overlooked because the manual associates it with G73 and I need G83. Thanks Scott_bob.
I figure the 20-30 secs saved per hole is worth 60 to 80 hours.
Writing the code with decreasing pecks as the drill goes would save more time. I guess I would post that as a subroutine. But I will do some more drill life studies first
Thanks again
Scott_bob 03-16-2004, 10:49 AM Vaughan,
Awesome, thats what I thought...
So, at a shop rate of $60.00 an hour, you have just saved: $4,000.00
You wanna pass that savings on to your customer, or just keep the money?
Vaughan 03-16-2004, 11:53 AM We are a research facility, so that means we make the next advance in science sooner!!!
HuFlungDung 03-16-2004, 12:08 PM I think a small donation towards cnczone is in order! :D
Scott_bob 03-16-2004, 04:48 PM Vaughan,
What kind of research?
Don't be shy! Tell us what you can...
Vaughan 03-17-2004, 06:30 AM The National High Magnetic Field Lab
http://www.magnet.fsu.edu/
The parts I am making are end plates for the worlds most powerful research magnets. The holes are for cooling. When these magnets are energized, they consume 10% of the electric load of Tallahassee.
Scott_bob 03-17-2004, 09:08 AM Vaughan,
Wow, that's very attractive...
I used to live in Colorado Springs, CO where the Tesla museum is.
Tesla was a contemporary of Thomas Eddison in the early 1900's.
He too did some strange science stuff...
Shop Rag 03-17-2004, 11:45 AM Vaughn
If you have that many holes to drill why not look at using a carbide drill with through the tool coolant. This would greatly decrease your cycle time and improve your part quality.
Gunner 03-17-2004, 12:52 PM Vaughan,
What type of material are you drilling, how deep do you have to drill or are you drilling all the way through the plate?
Vaughan 03-17-2004, 01:56 PM The material is C36500, a brass alloy with a machinability rating of 60%. The thickness is 1.25 inches with hole dia. .070(#50). Using a Chicago Latrobe deep hole taper drill the hole cycle is about 40 secs.
The hole is through but am milling off the back side to expose the hole to avoid breaking through. I am getting a surprising 150 holes per drill. Did try carbide, but I had breakage and as soon as a drill breaks
I have lost a lot of time. I do not Know if drills with coolant holes are practical with this diameter.
Scott_bob 03-17-2004, 02:48 PM True,
Mitsubishi makes even tiny drills with coolant holes...
HuFlungDung 03-17-2004, 03:55 PM Try grinding a perpendicular rake face inside the cutting edge of the flute. I've found that this works very well for brass in general because of the hogging in effect caused by the spiral of the regular twist drill.
Vaughan 03-18-2004, 06:24 AM Are you speaking of the geometry that creates a split point?
Gunner 03-18-2004, 08:21 AM Vaughan,
I forgot to ask what RPM you were running at. Generally a small diameter drill in a soft material would require a high RPM.
Vaughan 03-18-2004, 08:35 AM 1400 rpm. I know that sounds slow, but I did not want to generate heat deep into the hole reducing tool life. I can do some more studies on feed/speed/toollife but they are time consuming. I had the machine cycle for twelve hours in studies before I started drilling the real thing. I am satisfied with the results currently
Vaughan
HuFlungDung 03-18-2004, 08:57 AM Originally posted by Vaughan
Are you speaking of the geometry that creates a split point?
No, what I am describing would be grinding a flat on the face of the cutting lip.The idea is to change the rake angle to 0 degrees instead of the regular positive flute angle. This flattening does not need to be extremely wide, just a little more than the feed per revolution. The rest of the flute is unaffected and serves to auger the chips out as usual.
Gunner 03-19-2004, 09:26 AM Vaughan,
I guess as long as your satisfied with the results your achieving then that's great! Now you can calculate a tentative timeline for completion based on the present cycletime and tool life. I was going to suggest calling in a drill specialist. I don't know who you purchase your tooling through but many times if you show them your applications they will recommend or contact the specialist for you. Once the specialist knows your material and application he will usually come to your facility and bring some different style drills with a variety of coatings to try. With him right there you can try different speeds and feeds to see if you find a better mouse trap. We do this a lot for new applications. I helps keeps us in touch with the latest technolgies available. Anyway, It may not be needed for this project anymore unless you start to have problems but you might want to keep it in mind for your next one.
Vaughan 03-19-2004, 11:11 AM We have been basically a research (prototype) manufacturing facility but now we are maturing we are bringing in production work that was normally outsourced. If this current project works well, I will be sure to do some more drilling research with a specialist as you suggest.
Thanks
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