View Single Post
  #11  
Old 05-30-2003, 07:48 PM
HuFlungDung's Avatar
HuFlungDung HuFlungDung is offline
Moderator
 
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Canada
Posts: 4,825
HuFlungDung is on a distinguished road

I suppose there is not enough user base here to get a decent poll result, but I would still like to know if the cycle "initial plane" and "retract plane" is perfect as set up.

I can see the need for a couple of different options, depending on what your controller expects. The options I am referring to are simply this: should these two planes be absolute values or incremental? Should the values be operated on mathematically or just "left alone" so to speak.

I do have sort of a system to make the resultant output come out right.

Here is what I have figured so far. Here is what I have set up in my deep hole peck cycle:

/Z{CD} Z{_PECK} /Z{_RETURNSTOP} /R{CP} /T{_DWELL} G83
/Z{_P8}

Here is how I might want a sample of code to look, where the initial plane is equal to the Rapid plane:

T4 ( 3/32 DRILL)
F12.5
S70 M3
T400
M8
/X2.6734 /Y-13.1875 /Z1. (Rapid plane absolute)
(if initial plane <> rapid plane then a value appears here)
/Z-1.2 Z-0.4 /Z-0.01 /R0.2 /T0. G83
/Z0.2 (this is the move to the initial plane, absolute in value, the cycle begins to execute at Z0.2)
/X3.1855
/X3.6976

In the above sequence the tool rapids from Z1 to Z.2, then rapids from Z.2 by the incremental distance indicated by the /R value, which brings the tool tip right to Z0. Then the drill drills an incremental Z-1.2, with a peck distance of -.4.

A chipbreak move is indicated by the /Z-0.01, which I created the variable {_RETURNSTOP} to hold. This is fine.

If the initial plane is equal to the Rapid plane, then no nc output results between the initial Rapid height and the calling of the cycle. This is okay by me.

Whatever I put into the Retract plane field is apparently subtracted from the initial plane to equal the net retract height that is output. This seems weird to me. I'd just as soon be able to type in what I want it to be in absolute, and have that exact same figure come out in my code.

For my controller, the R value is an incremental distance, that the tool will traverse (at rapid) at the start of every hole in the cycle. The end of every single cycle results in a retraction back up to where the tool started the cycle at.

Suppose Rapid height is 1", initial plane is .2" absolute and retract plane is .2" absolute. In order to make the right code, I have to enter values in the initial and retract fields that give a subtrahend of 0.2 . Thus, I would put in .2 in the initial field and 0 in the retract field. This results in nc output of .2 for the value /R{CP}. note the retract plane value of 0 is meaningless so far as where I intend to begin the tool at, which would have to be at a value of R.2

Because some kind of subtraction also seems to be performed on the initial plane variable {CP}, I cannot use it either, so instead I created this new parameter /Z{_P8}.

This is not whining. I am just wondering if there needs to be more of a "setup" to the nature of these Initial plane and Retract plane variables, depending on what various controllers require.

Perhaps it is all in the method I am thinking in, but it seems to me that the rest of the toolpath wizards operate on the principle that the various tool planes are absolute Z values, but when we get into the cycles, then all of a sudden, they switch to relative values.

I am sorry if I am not making this perfectly clear. But, you would know by now perhaps if you had any difficulty making the right input when you fill in the fields in the cycle wizard, using your own machine's cycles.

Just to test your own cycle setup, does what you have also work if you want to drill a hole at a lower level, like Z-1. down to Z-2., but maintaining your retract height at Z.2 between holes?

Maybe they should add the words "relative or incremental distance" to the Initial and Rapid planes in the cycles?

Opinions? Discussion?
__________________
First you get good, then you get fast. Then grouchiness sets in.

(Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)
Reply With Quote

 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361